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94 pages 3 hours read

Sabaa Tahir

All My Rage

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2022

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Part 5, Chapters 41-53Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 5, Chapter 41 Summary: “Misbah”

Misbah flashes back to a meeting with Salahudin’s first-grade teacher, Mrs. Bridlow. She accused Salahudin of being unmotivated and Misbah of being inactive in Sal’s school life. She suggested homeschooling and commented that she noticed Salahudin’s issue with physical touch, accusing Sal’s father of being violent because he is Muslim. Misbah was enraged and left the meeting. However, she knew the teacher was right that Salahudin struggled to fit in, and Misbah didn’t know what to do for him.

Part 5, Chapter 42 Summary: “Noor”

Police officers take Noor to the county lockup in Friarsfield, California. The woman who takes Noor’s information comments about all the terrorists near Noor’s home country of Pakistan. Noor is taken to a large cell full of women, and as the hours pass, she thinks of Salahudin, who she now calls the Liar. The special closeness they shared at the meadow is now tainted by his lies to her. Noor is taken to an interrogation room and questioned by a man named Brewer. As he asks her questions, Noor feels misjudged; she eventually asks for a lawyer, and Brewer wonders aloud why Noor would throw away what he assumes is a good start in life. Noor feels helpless to explain that she is innocent, thinking Brewer has already made up her mind about her.

Part 5, Chapter 43 Summary: “Sal”

When Salahudin calls Abu from jail, he feels ashamed of what Ama would think of him. He is only concerned with getting Noor out of jail and asks Abu to work on helping Noor. When officers escort Salahudin to a holding cell, he is terrified inside but wears his “Resting Killer Face” or RKF (268) as he enters the cell. One man in the cell introduces himself to Sal as Santiago. He has a tattoo on his arm that reads Ecclesiastes 1:14, and he is friendly to Sal, advising him to say nothing to the police. Salahudin is taken to an interrogation room, and Brewer, the same officer who questioned Noor, questions Sal. His questions indicate that he sympathizes with Salahudin and wants to peg Noor as the one supplying the drugs. Brewer encourages Salahudin to be loyal to his father rather than Noor when he makes his plea. Salahudin is taken to a courtroom for arraignment and meets his lawyer, Martin Chan. As the judge reads the charges against Salahudin, the gravity of his actions settles over him for the first time, and it sinks in that he is a criminal. The judge sets Sal’s bail at $25,000, but Sal only worries about Noor. Martin encourages Sal to stop thinking about Noor; he will need to stay away from her to beat the charges against him. It’s possible he could spend eight years in prison.

Part 5, Chapter 44 Summary: “Noor”

Noor also goes to a courtroom for arraignment, and Khadija shows up and takes over as Noor’s attorney. When Noor is released, Khadija drives Noor to her and Imam Shafiq’s house, where Noor will be staying. On the drive, Khadija encourages Noor and tells her she will help her fight for her future, but she needs Noor to be honest with her. At the house, Imam Shafiq is watching Crown of Fates, his favorite TV show. He makes her a plate of kadu gosht (lamb and pumpkin), and as they eat, Noor questions religion and her faith in God. Noor wishes her life were easier but knows she can do nothing to erase the reality she lives in.

Part 5, Chapter 45 Summary: “Misbah”

This flashback reveals Misbah’s memory of the first time Noor’s uncle Riaz brought her to Misbah’s motel. Riaz had insisted he was not Muslim and asked Misbah to refrain from speaking Urdu or Punjabi with Noor. He also wanted Noor only to eat American food rather than Pakistani food. Misbah ignored Riaz’s requests from that day onward. Noor and Salahudin played together well, and each seemed to understand the pain the other child had endured. They adjusted their behavior when they saw it bothered the other person. As Misbah watched them play, she understood that the fortune teller’s prediction about her children had been fulfilled. Salahudin was her son, Noor was her daughter, and the motel was her third child.

Part 5, Chapter 46 Summary: “Sal”

Abu bails Salahudin out of prison but starts drinking as soon as Salahudin gets behind the wheel of the car. The next day, Riaz bangs on the motel office door at midnight, looking for Noor. Abu calls Imam Shafiq and Khadija to warn them that Riaz is out looking for Noor, but they don’t answer. Salahudin sneaks out and runs to the Imam’s house, but by the time he arrives, Riaz is already there, talking to Noor as she stands behind Shafiq and Khadija. Salahudin yells at Riaz to stay away from Noor and accuses him of hitting her, although Riaz denies it. Riaz tries to convince Noor to come home, saying she doesn’t have any other options since she didn’t get into UCLA, UVA, or any other schools. However, Noor stands her ground and refuses to leave with Chachu. Once Riaz leaves, Noor turns her attention to Salahudin and says, “You’re worse than him” (289). Salahudin realizes Noor may never forgive him for betraying her trust.

Part 5, Chapter 47 Summary: “Noor”

The police took Noor’s phone and computer, so she doesn’t have a way to listen to the music that helps calm her anger. Ashlee visits Noor, delivers her missing schoolwork, and encourages her to return to school. She admits that she overdosed the day before Noor was arrested and that going back to school has been difficult but a helpful distraction. She even offers to help Noor cover her bruises with makeup after guessing that Noor’s uncle had hit her. Brooke also comes and drops off Noor’s clothes and an inexpensive phone and headphones, so Noor has her music back. Living with Khadija and Shafiq shows Noor what she’s been missing her whole life—a loving relationship to look up to and a feeling of family. Khadija pushes Noor to go back to school, saying her future still matters. Furthermore, if Noor graduates with good grades, it could sway the judge during her trial. Noor dreads going back because of what people will say about her, and she doesn’t want to see Salahudin either.

Part 5, Chapter 48 Summary: “Misbah”

This chapter flashes back to when Misbah was diagnosed with chronic kidney disease. She finally understood why her father hid his illness from her: He didn’t have the words to talk about it. Misbah knew they had no money or insurance for a transplant and worried about what Toufiq, two years sober, would do if he knew how sick she was. Noor, however, noticed signs that Misbah was not well and encouraged her to see a doctor.

Part 5, Chapter 49 Summary: “Sal”

Salahudin returns to school just days after his arrest on insistence from his lawyer. Abu remains perpetually drunk at home, and Salahudin misses Noor and worries about her. He sees her at the pretrial, but Martin, his lawyer, instructs him to avoid looking at her. Salahudin learns after the hearing that the DA is offering him a plea deal if he implicates Noor, saying that the DA is going after Noor more heavily than Salahudin.

Meanwhile, Salahudin learns from Ashlee that Noor is back on campus. In English class, Mrs. Michaels asks Salahudin about his progress on the story for the writing contest, but Salahudin still hasn’t written anything. He struggles to find a story for the prompt, which asks for a “fictional story based on a real experience” (303). When Salahudin sees Noor at lunch, he asks if she’s heard from UCLA, but Noor has given up hope since the deadline to accept admission has already passed.

Noor tells Salahudin she plans to take the plea deal from the DA, and amid Noor expressing her anger at Salahudin, Jamie walks by. Jamie makes several racist comments as a crowd gathers, but Noor speaks calmly back to her and eventually walks away. As Salahudin walks home from school, he thinks about how Noor never heard back from UCLA and remembers Riaz shouting that Noor wouldn’t be going to UVA or UCLA. He makes the connection that Noor never told Chachu that she applied to UCLA and thinks that maybe Noor received a letter from the school that Riaz intercepted.

Part 5, Chapter 50 Summary: “Noor”

Noor leaves the school campus pulsing with anger at Salahudin after seeing him and being reminded of his betrayal. Mrs. Michaels, Noor’s English teacher, catches up to her in the parking lot and gives her the graded poetry analysis essay Noor submitted, saying it was her “favorite essay this year” (312). Mrs. Michaels encourages Noor not to give up, and Noor thinks of Auntie Misbah’s words as she looks at the A on her essay: “If we are lost, God is like water, finding the unknowable path when we cannot” (312).

Part 5, Chapter 51 Summary: “Misbah”

Two months after Misbah learned she was sick, Toufiq discovered her condition and started drinking again. Salahudin found his father urinating in the motel pool and learned for the first time of Abu’s drinking problem. Ama tried to convey to Salahudin that he was strong, unlike his father, and that God would give him strength if he asked for it.

Part 5, Chapter 52 Summary: “Sal”

Salahudin approaches Art and demands his help breaking into Riaz’s study, threatening to turn Art in to the police if he doesn’t help. He wants Art to look for Noor’s acceptance letter from UCLA, believing that Riaz found it in the mail and concealed it from her. Just as Riaz returns home, Art finds the letter while Salahudin remains hidden in the bushes. They narrowly escape once Riaz realizes someone is in the house.

Part 5, Chapter 53 Summary: “Noor”

When Imam Shafiq comes home, he finds Noor watching Crown of Fates and is happy that she’s become addicted to the show like he is. When Khadija gets home, they talk more about the plea deal, and Noor announces that she wants to take it. Salahudin shows up at the front door with Noor’s acceptance letter from UCLA. He isn’t supposed to be near Noor, but Khadija gives him a few minutes to talk to her. As Noor reads the letter, Salahudin explains that Riaz likely changed her account on the UCLA online portal so that she couldn’t see her status. Salahudin encourages Noor not to take the plea deal and to fight for her future. She thinks about forgiving him for a moment, but then her anger returns. She tells Salahudin about Ama’s last word to her—“forgive” (323)—and explains that maybe Ama knew Salahudin would need Noor’s forgiveness. Nevertheless, Noor says he doesn’t deserve her forgiveness and pushes Salahudin away.

Chapters 41-53 Analysis

Tahir demonstrates Noor’s continued rage at Salahudin in the weeks leading up to the trial. She shows that the people who know us best and mean the most to us can also hurt us the most powerfully. Noor changes Salahudin’s name in her mind to “the Liar” (260). She mourns that the memory of their time together in Veil Meadows is now ruined and is a hurtful instead of happy memory. Even when Salahudin retrieves the UCLA acceptance letter, Noor’s rage is stronger than ever. Noor’s thoughts highlight the irony that Salahudin is giving her a reason to fight for her future by bringing the letter, yet he is also the one who caused her to need to. She hurls insults at Salahudin that she knows will hurt him the most and refuses to forgive him. Tahir contrasts the current status of Noor and Salahudin’s friendship with Misbah’s memory of their friendship as children. Each one respected the other, understanding the traumas they both endured and stepping carefully to avoid triggering painful memories. Now, however, Noor’s rage motivates her to press on Salahudin’s past trauma because she knows it will hurt him.

The music motif often comes up in these chapters as Noor misses the music that helps her process her feelings. Since she doesn’t have access to her laptop and phone while they are held by police, she has no way to work through her emotions. When she eventually gets a phone and headphones, she matches songs with her moods, as is her practice at many points in the novel. However, when Noor is overcome by anger at Salahudin, music fails to help calm her.

Tahir develops some of the novel’s secondary characters in these chapters, showing new sides of their personalities. For example, Ashlee is shown to be kind and encouraging to Noor. When she brings Noor the homework she’s missed, Ashlee not only sees the bruise and guesses Noor’s uncle caused it, but she also responds by sharing with Noor about her drug overdose. Ashlee’s vulnerability and kindness show Noor that revealing the secret about Chachu’s abuse can lead to friendship in unexpected places. This idea is echoed by the sense of family that Noor finds with Khadija and Imam Shafiq. They know all about the hurt in Noor’s life and choose to love her and be the community she needs. The loving responses from Ashlee, Khadija, and Shafiq show that Noor could have opened up about Chachu sooner without fear of judgment and that honesty opens the way for closeness with others.

In contrast to this example of the healing that honesty can bring, Tahir shows that honesty can sometimes fall on deaf ears, especially when a person has already made up his or her mind about someone. The truth feels irrelevant to Noor since she tried being honest with the police, but it didn’t do any good. She feels judged by Officer Brewer, who questions her, and she doesn’t get to share her side of the story. Furthermore, the DA decides to go after Noor more heavily than Salahudin, making Noor feel discouraged and misjudged. Tahir shows that honesty can lead to healing and close relationships, but it isn’t a magical cure. When people open their minds to hear the truth and wait to pass judgment, honesty can bring healing, yet Noor sees that not everyone is willing to wait to hear all sides of the story before jumping to a conclusion.

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