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121 pages 4 hours read

Anthony Doerr

All the Light We Cannot See

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2014

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Part 7, Chapters 101-120Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 7: “August 1942”

Chapter 101 Summary: “Prisoners”

Neumann Two arrives at the school to escort Werner to his new position in the Wehrmacht. During the journey, Werner observes train cars filled with prisoners, many of them sitting upon the bodies of their dead to protect themselves from the wind of the open cars.

Chapter 102 Summary: “The Wardrobe”

After Madame’s death, Etienne retreats to his room for four days. When he comes downstairs, he takes charge, asking the women to leave so that he may resume caring for Marie-Laure. He immediately creates a false back to the wardrobe so that they can reach the attic secretly. He asks Marie-Laure for details of how Madame received and transmitted information. Marie-Laure eagerly agrees to continue going to the baker and bringing home the information baked into their daily loaf of bread.

Chapter 103 Summary: “East”

Eventually, Neumann Two and Werner arrive in Russia at their duty station. Werner is to use the radio transceivers to locate enemy radio positions. He is surprised and happy to be reunited with Frank Volkheimer. Werner repairs the equipment.

Chapter 104 Summary: “One Ordinary Loaf”

Etienne rigs up warning bells throughout the house so that they can hear if someone enters when they are upstairs. Marie-Laure retrieves the loaf containing numbers. After dark, as they ascend to the attic, Etienne refers to Madame’s joke about the boiling frog; he wonders if Madame meant the frog to represent her or the Germans.

Chapter 105 Summary: “Volkheimer”

Werner attempts to locate partisan radio transmissions, as the German supply trains have been hit repeatedly. He doesn’t find anything. The other members of his unit are the engineer, Walter Bernd, and Neumann One, a driver, as well as Volkheimer and Neumann Two.

Chapter 106 Summary: “Fall”

Etienne watches a group of German officers gather on the city ramparts through binoculars; then he transmits the numbers contained in the loaf of bread that day. He receives information to transmit every few days, and he has given up trying to decode the messages. Marie-Laure comes upstairs as he broadcasts a brief snippet of music—tonight it is Vivaldi. They dance to the music, and Etienne decides that this is what the code means, for him.

Chapter 107 Summary: “Sunflowers”

Werner locates a partisan radio transmission. Volkheimer, Bernd, and Neumann Two go to the location and kill the partisans. Afterward, Werner goes into the house to retrieve the equipment. The partisan radio system consists of salvage and homemade junk, similar to his first radio, which could have transmitted to a distance of 30 miles at the most. Next, they burn the building with the bodies inside.

Chapter 108 Summary: “Stones”

Von Rumpel is called to a location to grade stones. Bag after bag of jewelry await him: the loot of the concentration camps.

Chapter 109 Summary: “Grotto”

All winter, Marie continues to retrieve the loaves containing secret messages. Frequently, she passes the grotto on her way home, stopping to visit the snails, unlocking the gate with the iron key given to her by Hubert Bazin.

Chapter 110 Summary: “Hunting”

It is January 1943, and Werner finds four transmissions. Their captain promises all sorts of rewards. Volkheimer takes clothing from any Russian prisoner who is his size, because his own clothing is worn and his size is difficult to find.

Chapter 111 Summary: “The Messages”

Sometimes, when Marie-Laure retrieves their bread, there are additional messages to read. Etienne continues to broadcast; at times the broadcasts take six minutes, which is far too long. He knows it will only be a matter of time before someone finds them.

Chapter 112 Summary: “Loudenvielle”

Von Rumpel finds the second reproduction diamond in the possession of a thief arrested for burgling the house of a prominent donor to the Natural History Museum in Paris. Two down, only two more to go.

Chapter 113 Summary: “Gray”

In December 1943, Marie-Laure and Etienne continue their work. The authorities have decreed that everyone should leave the town, except those with medical reasons to stay. Etienne is determined to stay at any cost in order to continue his work with the radio.

Chapter 114 Summary: “Fever”

As 1943 becomes 1944, Werner suffers a fever and diarrhea. The German army is in full retreat. He dreams constantly of his sister, though he has not written to her in a year.

Chapter 115 Summary: “The Third Stone”

Von Rumpel has become obsessed with finding the Sea of Flames in order to stop his cancer. Hs search takes him to a château north of Paris, where he finds the third fake stone. Von Rumpel remembers the extraordinary box containing the stone at the museum. Who could have possibly been the third trusted courier?

Chapter 116 Summary: “The Bridge”

The Germans step up reprisals for their losses, and Etienne’s radio work continues. Etienne tries to explain to Marie-Laure the extent of the loss of life in war and that the numbers he reads are not simply numbers: they have repercussions in the real world.

Chapter 117 Summary: “Rue des Patriarches”

Von Rumpel enters the locksmith’s apartment in Paris. He finds the model town, realizes its potential as a hiding place, and crushes the model of the house he is standing in with his foot.

Chapter 118 Summary: “White City”

In April 1944, Werner’s unit enters Vienna. He attributes a transmission to a nearby apartment. When they enter, there is no radio. Neumann Two, frightened, shoots and kills a woman and her 7-year-old daughter, whom he finds hiding in a closet.

Chapter 119 Summary: “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea”

Marie-Laure receives both parts of Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea for her 16th birthday. She begins immediately reading it out loud to Etienne, having never finished the book she was forced to abandon four years earlier in Paris.

Chapter 120 Summary: “Telegram”

A new commander sends a telegram requesting assistance in locating a partisan radio broadcaster in the area around Saint-Malo.

Part 7, Chapters 101-120 Analysis

As the tide begins to turn against the Germans, their desperation grows. More of Werner’s teachers are sent to fight, and soon Werner’s superiors falsify his age so they can send him to the front lines two years ahead of schedule, at age 16.

Werner sees first-hand the real-world fruits of the transceiver he invented with Dr. Hauptmann. What once was an intellectual game becomes a matter of life and death as Werner locates partisan radio operators, allowing his unit to kill them. Werner is traumatized and hardened by his experiences. In the arc of Lost and Redeemed Humanity, he has arrived at the nadir. On “the worst days of that relentless winter,” he feels a revulsion for all humans—a category in which he no longer includes himself: “There are just so many humans, as if huge Russian factories cast new men every minute. Kill a thousand and we’ll make ten thousand more” (355). He sees enormous suffering all around him, and he knows that the army he represents is responsible for that suffering. He struggles to square this with the Reich’s promises of a clean and orderly new world: “The total entropy of any system, said Dr. Hauptmann, will decrease only if the entropy of another system will increase. Nature demands symmetry” (355). The Nazis are bringing order to Germany by inflicting chaos elsewhere. After the murder of a young girl, Werner has hallucinations about her following him. He begins to lose touch with reality.

Though the German army is in retreat, they continue to fight fiercely. All Germans are expected to fight to the death, as the Reich has trained them to do. Von Rumpel, who is dying of cancer, refuses to give up his search for the Sea of Flames; he exemplifies the requirement that all Germans should die fighting, rather than surrender and live, but this is because he has already lost the ability to distinguish between his own life and that of the Reich. He believes on some level in the legend that says whoever possesses the diamond will live forever. If it doesn’t save him personally, it will save the empire he regards as an extension of himself. He single-mindedly pursues the diamond to the exclusion of all other duties, spending his last days in Saint-Malo, as the consequences of Germany’s war spread around him.

In Saint-Malo the resistance to the occupation also grows. After Madame Manec’s death, Etienne joins Marie-Laure in passing on messages over the radio. Finally, Werner’s unit is ordered to Saint-Malo, in an attempt to locate Etienne and his dangerous radio broadcasts.

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