50 pages • 1 hour read
Patricia EngelA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Just about every major character in the novel has an important secret they are keeping from the other characters. Mauro hides from Elena that Talia is locked up, making up excuses for her absence when they call each other. Elena keeps the fact that she was raped from everyone. Karina keeps her suicidal ideation and anxiety secret, just as Nando hides the fact that he was beaten by bullies. Talia keeps her crime secret from her mother. Perla conceals the fact that Elena’s father left her for another woman.
The one secret everyone is keeping from everyone else is a feeling of personal responsibility that the family is separate and that things have not worked out the way they were intended. The keeping of secrets, in the final analysis, is overcome. Karina reports that her family has entered into a new era of truth telling. Secrets function as a way for family members to protect one another from harsh realities they have experienced but from which they wish to spare others.
Every bit of advice one character offers to another is cautionary to some extent. Not one has expansive wisdom to share about searching for happiness or living the life of your dreams. Advice is confined to specific situations and couched in potential danger. The other girls in the reformatory warn Talia about how to deal with an attack by a larger man, and the three men who help her also give her warnings. Perla warns Maura about what to teach Talia. Elena warns her children about dealing with authorities. The constant warnings are an indication not only of the potential dangers the characters face but of the general sense that life is untrustworthy. Nobody can relax in this narrative.
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