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64 pages 2 hours read

Joyce Maynard

The Bird Hotel

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2023

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Chapters 40-61Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 40 Summary: “Just a Traveler Passing Through”

Repairs on the hotel proceed, and Irene is getting by. She tells herself she will sell the hotel when the endless renovations are complete. She sees that Sam has stayed in the village, offering English-speaking volcano tours, and has a woman companion. In contrast, Irene still sees herself as “a traveler passing through” (170).

Chapter 41 Summary: “The Question of Family”

Maria thinks Irene must be lonely and reminds her not to forget about love.

Chapter 42 Summary: “A Folder of Letters”

Irene goes through a drawer of letters Leila left, some of them never opened. She finds a folder of letters describing Charlotte, including a picture, and a letter from Javier telling Leila not to write anymore.

Chapter 43 Summary: “The Queen of Trash”

With foreigners introducing new products like junk food and soda, there is suddenly more trash than people know what to do with. There is no garbage removal service in the town. Then Amalia arrives, a woman who was born in communist Germany and spent time in prison. The children of the village adore her and follow her around. Amalia sets the children to work making what she calls an “eco-block” (176): they stuff garbage into a plastic bottle, then seal it with the cap. She has a carpenter make frames and uses these eco-blocks to create walls, and with these she builds houses and public buildings, including a school. In addition to education, health care, and environmental preservation, Amalia crusades for good nutrition, aiming to return the local diet to what it had been before processed and packaged foods entered their world.

Chapter 44 Summary: “The Lizard Men”

Chuck, Vinnie, and John are three aging gringos who have moved to the village, built homes, and given themselves Spanish names. Irene only ever sees them hanging out in Harold’s café, drinking coffee, then beer. They’ve been known to touch young waitresses, uninvited, and they stare at the young girls walking past the café, which makes the girls uncomfortable.

Chapter 45 Summary: “Paperwork”

Irene receives paperwork claiming that to own the hotel, she needs to identify a legal representative who is a citizen of the country. Since the documents are in Spanish, Irene has difficulty understanding them and asks Dora to be her power of attorney. Dora warns her that the government would like to take her property away. Dora agrees to go to the lawyer’s office and returns with an envelope of documents. Irene puts them in the drawer.

Chapter 46 Summary: “Piece of Heaven”

Gus keeps coming up with new projects, the hotel is never full, and Irene is running out of money. She sees Gus and Dora and their kids often and thinks of them as family. Irene relies on them and keeps writing checks.

Chapter 47 Summary: “An Herb That Makes Babies Possible”

A Chinese woman, Jun Lan, comes to stay at the hotel and tells Irene her story. She grew up in a poor, rural family in China during the Cultural Revolution but managed to move to the city and enroll in school, eventually earning her medical doctorate. She is married and wants children but is unable to conceive. Her grandmother told her of a special plant that helped her conceive, but the plant has been eliminated in their region due to pesticides. Jun Lan knows what the herb looks like, however, and the right growing conditions exist around the volcano.

Chapter 48 Summary: “Rubber Boots on the Mountain”

Gus continues to pitch projects to Irene while Jun Lan searches for the herb with Elmer as her guide. One day she finds it, and Maria helps her prepare a tea. Six weeks after she leaves La Llorona, Jun Lan sends a letter saying she is pregnant.

Chapter 49 Summary: “Fancy Sneakers and a Bag of Basketballs”

An American couple visits, bringing Nike gear and basketballs, and holds a basketball clinic for the girls of the village. For a week, the girls dominate the court, full of joy, Mirabel among them.

Chapter 50 Summary: “An Unlikely Proposal. (Two of Them.)”

Irene continues to create her paintings of birds, and this attracts Jerome Sapirstein, an American birdwatcher hoping to see a quetzal. He is sweet and enthusiastic, and he is taken with Irene’s work. When he takes her out to dinner, Irene learns that Rosella and Wade are together and expecting children. Jerome wants to collaborate on a book, and he is also interested in Irene romantically. He asks Irene to climb the volcano with him.

Chapter 51 Summary: “Thinking About Babies”

Hiking up the volcano, Irene allows herself to consider the possibility that she could have a relationship again, or even children—she thinks that if she had a daughter, she would not be too painfully reminded of the son she lost. Jerome is a good man, very attentive, but not athletic, and he sprains his ankle during their hike.

Chapter 52 Summary: “The Kiss”

They spend the night on the mountain, and Jerome tries to be romantic. He recites a poem, “The Lake Isle of Innisfree,” and puts his arm around Irene. When he kisses her, however, Irene knows she’ll never fall in love with him. And love, she thinks, “was the only thing that made it all make sense to me” (210).

Chapter 53 Summary: “A Daughter and Two Mothers”

Helen and Jeff Boggs, from Minneapolis, bring their daughter, Sandra, who is seven, to meet her biological mother, whom they have located with the help of a searcher. Irene is charmed by Sandra and agrees to go with the family to meet Sandra’s mother.

Chapter 54 Summary: “Worry Dolls”

They meet with the searcher, Santos, who takes them to a home in a distant village to meet the woman they think is Sandra’s birth mother, but the woman is clearly too old. She shows no interest in Sandra but asks the Boggses for money. Sandra is shocked and crushed. Irene recalls what Leila said about people coming to the lake and finding not what they want, but what they need.

Chapter 55 Summary: “Mysterious Disappearances”

Irene notices that items are disappearing from the hotel. Gus swears that he is not stealing and that he thinks of Irene as a sister. Irene learns that the thief is Elmer. He was saving money to buy land so he could ask Mirabel to marry him, and when his money was stolen, he became desperate. He promises to reform and confesses to Mirabel, who refuses to speak to him.

Chapter 56 Summary: “A Rival”

Elmer fears he has a rival for Mirabel’s affection, a young man named Herman, but Herman decides to enter the priesthood. Elmer has earned enough money to buy his land and declares he will ask Mirabel to marry him.

Chapter 57 Summary: “Sweeping Stone”

Mirabel refuses, and Elmer is devastated. Watching his pain, Irene thinks, “I remembered that feeling of loss. I was there once” (229).

Chapter 58 Summary: “Death of Another Mother”

Rosella develops preeclampsia and doesn’t survive the delivery of her twins, a boy and a girl.

Chapter 59 Summary: “Some People Say Only Boys Get to Be Doctors”

Irene talks with Amalia and Clarinda, a young girl of around ten who has lost her father and whose mother abuses alcohol. Clarinda wants to be a doctor, and while some people have told her only boys get to be doctors, Amalia says Clarinda can be whatever she wants.

Chapter 60 Summary: “A Visit With the Mayan Astrologer”

Bud and Victoria Albertson come to stay at the hotel. They are considering buying property in the area. Gus shows them a piece of land that has a deep ravine across it, and Victoria worries that someone might fall in. That afternoon, they visit the village, and afterward, Victoria appears traumatized. Irene learns later that she went to see Andres, the Mayan astrologer, and he drugged and raped her. Both Bud and Victoria are devastated, and Irene remembers what Leila said about every paradise having serpents. She knows that even if Victoria reported Andres to the authorities, because she is a foreigner and a tourist, it is unlikely that anything would be done.

Chapter 61 Summary: “A Very Deep Ravine”

Bud leaves to visit Gus, and when he returns, he seems less burdened. The couple leaves, but Bud doesn’t take the machete he bought. In the village, Andres’s astrology shop is closed, and he has been reported missing. Gus describes the ravine on the property he showed to the Albertsons and says a person would only go there with a machete pressed to their ribs.

Chapters 40-61 Analysis

These chapters weave the tapestry of life at La Llorona and La Esperanza as Irene experiences it, a life with small successes, moments of joy, and peaceful activities like her painting to balance out the challenges, losses, and pains. Like any community, La Esperanza has those trying to make it better, like Amalia and her crusade to improve the quality of life for the residents, causes that touch on the broader picture of rural life in Central America and the impacts of outside influences, both people and products. Like any community, there are serpents, like the lizard men. They are another version of an exterior, threatening influence; though they’ve made their residence in the community, it’s clear they have no respect for the place or people—seeking only to take advantage of the community’s relative poverty and lack of law enforcement prey on its residents. The allusion to the Garden of Eden, again, contributes to the sense that La Esperanza is a somewhat mythical place, though Irene’s life there seems ordinary.

The theme of The Search for Family is examined from multiple perspectives in this section. Irene learns more about Leila’s grief at having given up her daughter. Even though Charlotte is alive, Leila spent years mourning this loss, just as Irene has been mourning the loss of her husband and son. After Rosella’s death, her young twins must cope with the loss of their mother. The longing of a woman for a child is a motif. Irene is asked, again, whether she doesn’t want more children, and Jun Lan appears on a quest to conceive a child. Jun Lan’s story-within-the-story has an element of a myth about it, too, and her success opens the door for Irene, when she meets Jerome, to consider whether one day she, too, might want another child. That she can see herself as a mother again—though to a girl this time, since she could never replace her son—indicates that Irene is undergoing The Gradual Process of Healing.

Various characters illustrate different forms of love in this section. While Sam and Harriet Halloway didn’t survive the challenge of their visit, Bud and Victoria Albertson have a love made more powerful by their friendship, not passion. Passion is the element Irene longs for; when she doesn’t feel it for Jerome, she can’t consider a future with him, no matter how sweet of a person he is. Love as a powerful, driving force is best exemplified by Elmer’s devotion to Mirabel; he, a normally honest person, is driven to steal in hopes of building the future he wants with her, and ironically, it is that choice that makes Mirabel reject him. Irene reflects on The Endurance of Grief and Love when she sees his heartbreak, which she compares to her own grief at the loss of her husband and son, but Elmer’s devotion will come to bear out the endurance of love just as strongly as that of grief.

The theme of The Search for Family emerges in several smaller events, most of all in Irene’s feelings toward Gus and Dora, whom she relies on and thinks of as family. People go to great lengths for those they care about in this section, shown by Elmer’s willingness to steal for Mirabel, Jerome’s attempt to conquer the volcano to impress Irene, and Bud following Victoria’s wish to rearrange their life. Justice enters the narrative after Victoria is raped by Andres: Bud, with the help of Gus, enacts his own vengeance. The conclusion of this incident introduces the optimistic note that wrongs can be righted, just as the episode with Jun Lan suggests that a quest can be rewarded. But, as the smaller story with Sandra reminds Irene, seekers coming to La Esperanza don’t always find what they are looking for. This philosophy suggests that, while desire might rule human life and choices, the natural rhythms of a place are ruled by different forces.

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By Joyce Maynard